cities

Image from page 145 of “The Pennsylvania railroad : its origin, construction, condition, and connections ; embracing historical, descriptive, and statistical notices of cities, towns, villages, stations, industries, and objects of interest on its various
Valley of Desolation
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Identifier: pennsylvaniarail00sipe
Title: The Pennsylvania railroad : its origin, construction, condition, and connections ; embracing historical, descriptive, and statistical notices of cities, towns, villages, stations, industries, and objects of interest on its various lines in Pennsylvania and New Jersey
Year: 1875 (1870s)
Authors: Sipes, William B., d. 1905 Pennsylvania Railroad. Passenger Dept Joseph Meredith Toner Collection (Library of Congress) DLC
Subjects: Pennsylvania Railroad
Publisher: Philadelphia : [Pennsylvania Railroad Co.] The Passenger Dept.
Contributing Library: The Library of Congress
Digitizing Sponsor: Sloan Foundation

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nsider-able importance. It was here that ColonelArmstrong concentrated his forces for hissuccessful expedition against the Indians atKittanning; and here lived GeorgeCroghan,a celebrated agent of the proprietaries intheir intercourse with the Indians. The set-tlement is still known by its aboriginal nameof Aughwick. Space will not permit a recapitulation ofthe many dark and bloody scenes whichmarked the efforts of the early pioneers tobuild up homes in the valleys of Hunt-ingdon county. Those pioneers v^ere ahardy and venturesome race, and no ob-stacles which savage hostility could placein their way were sufficient to turn .themfrom their determination to make the wil-derness blossom and the waste places glad.Many of the beautiful scenes which thetraveler now gazes upon with delight, havebeen crimsoned with the blood of murderedmen, women, and children ; and many hum-ble and happy homes were reduced to theashes of desolation. But the settlers would 130 THE PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD. *jiSR

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SH jrf% . ^–^-^^ ^i ^-^. „^ ROCKS NEAR HUNTINGDON. not be dismayed, and in time, conqueringtlie savages, tliey realized the full fruition oftheir hopes. At what time the white settlers first cameto where the town of Huntingdon nowstands cannot be accurately determined, butthe site of the town was surveyed by JohnLukens, surveyor-general of the colony, in1756, for a claimant named Crawford, andwas then called George Croghans Im-provement. It was a well-known spot, ata very early period, to Indian traders and pioneers, and hadbeen an import-ant point to thesavages from timeimmemorial. 11was known then,and for years after-ward, as Stand-ing Stone, fromthe fact that astone column, de-scribed by JohnHarris as beingfourteen feet highand six inchessquare, stood onthe flat, belowthe present town,where Stone creekenters the Juniatariver. This flat wasan Indian corn-field at the timethe first white menvisited it. Howlong the stone hadstood there, orwho first erectedit, Indian tradi-tion fail

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Image from page 521 of “Picturesque America; or, The land we live in. A delineation by pen and pencil of the mountains, rivers, lakes, forests, water-falls, shores, cañons, valleys, cities, and other picturesque features of our country” (1872)
Valley of Desolation
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Identifier: picturesqueameri01brya
Title: Picturesque America; or, The land we live in. A delineation by pen and pencil of the mountains, rivers, lakes, forests, water-falls, shores, cañons, valleys, cities, and other picturesque features of our country
Year: 1872 (1870s)
Authors: Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878, editor Bunce, Oliver Bell, 1828-1890
Subjects:
Publisher: New York, D. Appleton
Contributing Library: University Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Digitizing Sponsor: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Indians making Chemuck. Capitan are magnificent masses, at whose feet the debris are comparatively shght; butthat part known as the Union Rocks, between the Cathedral and Sentinel Rocks, hassuffered very much from disintegration. Great cliffs have fallen, and avalanches of rockhave ploughed their way down the slope to the bottom of the valley. While climbingin such surroundings, the wreck of some world is suggested, so vast the ruin and sopigmy the climber. No words can convey other than a feeble impression of the effectsof mountains of granite, sharp and fresh in fracture, piled one upon the other, the tornfragments of a forest underneath, or strewed about, as though the greatest had been but ><–., / ^ IP

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Horse-Racing. THE YOSEMITE. 483 as straws tossed in the wind. A broad track of desolation leads away up to the heightsfrom which these rocks have been thrown. The attention may be diverted from cliffs and torrents to the human element char-acteristic of the place, poor though that element be, and in the change find much thatis interesting in the few Indians that straggle, vagrant and worthless, through the region.They seem to be without tribal organization, although they still have pow-wows, wheretheir leading men, conscious of the inevitable decay of the race, strive to reorganize themand arouse their dying spirit; but the red-men are now hopelessly debauched and demor-alized. In general appearance, they are robust, and even inclined to be fleshy; this latteris accounted for by the fact that acorns, their staple of food, are extremely fattening.There were at times as many as fifty Indians of all descriptions, male and female, oldand young, living in the valley in the most primitive f

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cities

Image from page 145 of “The Pennsylvania railroad : its origin, construction, condition, and connections ; embracing historical, descriptive, and statistical notices of cities, towns, villages, stations, industries, and objects of interest on its various

Image from page 521 of “Picturesque America; or, The land we live in. A delineation by pen and pencil of the mountains, rivers, lakes, forests, water-falls, shores, cañons, valleys, cities, and other picturesque features of our country” (1872) – Valley Of Desolation